Jack Doubleday
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Jack Lindsay Doubleday (28 May 1890 – 30 October 1918) was an
Australian rules football Australian football, also called Australian rules football or Aussie rules, or more simply football or footy, is a contact sport played between two teams of 18 players on an oval field, often a modified cricket ground. Points are scored by k ...
er who played with
University A university () is an institution of higher (or tertiary) education and research which awards academic degrees in several academic disciplines. Universities typically offer both undergraduate and postgraduate programs. In the United States, t ...
and
Melbourne Melbourne ( ; Boonwurrung/Woiwurrung: ''Narrm'' or ''Naarm'') is the capital and most populous city of the Australian state of Victoria, and the second-most populous city in both Australia and Oceania. Its name generally refers to a met ...
in the
Victorian Football League The Victorian Football League (VFL) is an Australian rules football league in Australia serving as one of the second-tier regional semi-professional competitions which sit underneath the fully professional Australian Football League (AFL). It ...
.


Family

The son of John Doubleday (1837-1907), and Elizabeth Josephine Doubleday (1863-1943), née Naeser, Jack Lindsay Doubleday was born at
Prahran, Victoria Prahran (), also pronounced colloquially as Pran, is an inner suburb in Melbourne, Victoria, Australia, 5 km south-east of Melbourne's Central Business District, located within the City of Stonnington local government area. Prahran recorded a po ...
on 28 May 1890.


Education

He was educated at All Saints' Grammar School, in East St Kilda, and at
Wesley College, Melbourne , motto_translation = Dare To Be Wise , slogan = A ''True'' Education (2010 – Present) , established = 18 January 1866 , type = Independent, day & boarding , gender ...
(from 1906 to 1910). He studied dentistry at the
University of Melbourne The University of Melbourne is a public research university located in Melbourne, Australia. Founded in 1853, it is Australia's second oldest university and the oldest in Victoria. Its main campus is located in Parkville, an inner suburb nor ...
, and graduated Bachelor of Dental Science (BDSc) on 20 December 1916.


Football


University (VFL)


Melbourne (VFL)

The University team withdrew from the VFL competition prior to the 1915 season; and, along with his team-mates
Jack Brake John Brake (11 November 1890 – 16 May 1970) was a former leading Australian rules footballer who played with University and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL). Family The son of James Hugh Brake (1853-1915), and Barbara Stevens ...
,
Claude Bryan Dr. Claude Vivian Joseph Bryan (23 December 1892 – 10 March 1960) was an Australian rules footballer who played with University and Melbourne in the Victorian Football League (VFL). He played with Cananore in the TFL both before and after ...
, Dick Gibbs, Roy Park, and
Percy Rodriguez Percy Rodriguez (born Percy Rodrigues; June 13, 1918 – September 6, 2007) was a Canadian actor who appeared in many television shows and films from the 1950s to the 1980s. He was of Afro-Portuguese heritage and was born in the Saint-Henri neig ...
, Doubleday was given a clearance to transfer from University to Melbourne.


Football

In May 1919, an unidentified former Melbourne footballer, wrote to the football correspondent of ''The Argus'' as follows: ::"In 1914 the Melbourne football team, after its junction with the University, was a fine team, and succeeded in reaching the semi-finals.
Out of this combination the following players enlisted and served at the front:—
C. Lilley (seriously wounded), J. Hassett, H. Tomkins (severely wounded), J. Evans (seriously wounded), W. Hendrie, R. L. Park, J. Doubleday (died), A. Best, C. Burge (killed), C. (viz., A.) Williamson (killed), J. Brake, R. Lowell, E. Parsons (seriously wounded), A. M. Pearce (killed), F. Lugton (killed), A. George, C. Armstrong, P. Rodriguez (killed), J. Cannole (viz., Connole), A. Fraser (seriously wounded), T. Collins.
These are all players of note, and in themselves would have formed a very fine side, but there is only one of them playing at the present time, viz., C. Lilley, who, as a matter of fact, takes the field under some disability owing to severe wounds which he received on service." — ''The Argus'', 16 May 1919.


Military service

A qualified dentist, Doubleday enlisted in the
Australian Army Medical Corps The Royal Australian Army Medical Corps (RAAMC) is the branch of the Australian Army responsible for providing medical care to Army personnel. The AAMC was formed in 1902 through the amalgamation of medical units of the various Australian coloni ...
on 9 October 1918, and left Australia on 16 October 1918, to served overseas in the
Australian Dental Corps Australian(s) may refer to: Australia * Australia, a country * Australians, citizens of the Commonwealth of Australia ** European Australians ** Anglo-Celtic Australians, Australians descended principally from British colonists ** Aboriginal Aus ...
.


Death

He died of
spinal meningitis Meningitis is acute or chronic inflammation of the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord, collectively called the meninges. The most common symptoms are fever, headache, and neck stiffness. Other symptoms include confusion or a ...
on 30 October 1918, on his way to the Western Front. He was
buried at sea Burial at sea is the disposal of human remains in the ocean, normally from a ship or boat. It is regularly performed by navies, and is done by private citizens in many countries. Burial-at-sea services are conducted at many different location ...
, and is commemorated at the
Chatby Memorial Shatby Beach Shatby ( ar, الشاطبي ') is a neighborhood in Alexandria, Egypt. Institutions Many important institutes are located in Shatby, such as: *Alexandria University *Bibliotheca Alexandrina *Collège Saint Marc *El Nasr Boys' School ...
in the Shatby district of eastern Alexandria, in Egypt.Commonwealth War Graves Commission.


See also

*
List of Victorian Football League players who died in active service Since the inception of the Victorian Football League in 1897, many of its players have served in the armed services, including the Anglo–Boer War, World War I, World War II, the Korean War (in which Melbourne's Geoff Collins served as a f ...


Footnotes


References

* Holmesby, Russell; Main, Jim (2014). ''The Encyclopedia of AFL Footballers: every AFL/VFL player since 1897 (10th ed.)''. Melbourne, Victoria: Bas Publishing. . * Main, J. & Allen, D., "Doubleday, Jack", pp. 55–56 in Main, J. & Allen, D., ''Fallen – The Ultimate Heroes: Footballers Who Never Returned From War'', Crown Content, (Melbourne), 2002.
Wesley College: Roll of Honour: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday.

Roll of Service Overseas 1914–1918: Roll of the Fallen: Doubleday, Jack Lindsay 1911, ''The University of Melbourne Record of Active Service of Teachers, Graduates, Undergraduates, Officers and Servants in the European War, 1914–1918'', University of Melbourne, (Melbourne), p.12.

First World War Embarkation Roll: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
First World War Nominal Roll: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
First World War Service Record: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''National Archives of Australia''.
Roll of Honour Circular: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
collection of the ''Australian War Memorial''.
Australian War Memorial: Roll of Honour: Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday.

Lieutenant Jack Lindsay Doubleday
''Commonwealth War Graves Commission''.


External links

* *
Jack Doubleday
at ''Demonwiki''. {{DEFAULTSORT:Doubleday, Jack 1890 births Australian rules footballers from Melbourne University Football Club players Melbourne Football Club players People who died at sea Burials at sea 1918 deaths Australian military personnel killed in World War I Australian dentists People educated at Wesley College (Victoria) 20th-century dentists People from Prahran, Victoria Military personnel from Melbourne Australian Army soldiers University of Melbourne alumni